What is william van duzer lawrence?

William Van Duzer Lawrence (1842-1927) was an American businessman and philanthropist. He was born in Rhode Island and became successful in the silk industry. Lawrence was also involved in politics and served as a member of the New York State Assembly in the 1880s.

In the late 19th century, Lawrence became interested in promoting physical fitness and athleticism. He helped to establish the Amateur Athletic Union in 1888 and served as its president for many years. He also founded the Lawrenceville School in New Jersey, which was designed to promote the ideals of physical education and character development.

In 1905, Lawrence donated $2.5 million to establish the Lawrence Scientific School at Harvard University, which became the engineering school. He also funded the Lawrence Experimental Station, which was involved in the development of nuclear technology during World War II.

Lawrence was known for his philanthropy and supported many charitable causes throughout his life. He died in 1927 and is remembered as a pioneer in the promotion of physical fitness and education in the United States.